Stability Performance of Short-Duration Cowpea Vigna Unguiculata (L.) Walp) Genotypes in Humid and Savanna Environments

aremu, c. o.
Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, LAUTECH, Ogbomoso.
adeniran, m. o.
Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, LAUTECH, Ogbomoso
ojo, d. k.
Department of plant Breeding and Seed Technology, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta.
Abstract
Eight selected cowpea were evaluated in four environments of rainforest and humid savanna agroecology to determine the grain yield and the response patterns. A regression method and a genotype-grouping technique were employed in the evaluation. The results showed significant variations in the variety, environment and variety * environment interaction. The regression analysis and cultivar grouping technique are similar as they both identify more stable and less stable cultivars across diverse environments. Thus, genotype IT84s – 2246, IT85D – 3577 and IT86D – 1010 were considered stable in the two-agro ecological zones. Using the regression and cultivar grouping techniques.

Keywords: Vigna unguiculata, stability, regression, Genotype-grouping technique.

Comments are closed.